Kanemasa, Y. (金政祐司), Asano, R (浅野良輔), Komura, K. (古村健太郎), & Miyagawa, Y. (宮川裕基). (in press) longitudinal associations between personality traits and psychological intimate partner violence. パーソナリティ特性と心理的IPVに関する縦断的関連性 Journal of Marriage and Family. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12869
Objective and background: This study examined the longitudinal adverse influences of attachment anxiety and the dark triad on psychological intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration and victimization through daily negative emotions. Method: We conducted a 1-year paired longitudinal study that followed married couples across three waves of assessment. The participants were 471 married couples in Japan. They completed measures of the dark triad and attachment anxiety (Wave 1), daily negative emotions (Wave 2: 1 month after Wave 1), and psychological IPV victimization (Wave 3: 1 year after Wave 1). Results: The actor–partner interdependence model showed that attachment anxiety and the dark triad were positively associated with psychological IPV perpetration 1 year later through different processes. Whereas attachment anxiety was related to psychological IPV perpetration through daily negative emotions for both men and women, the dark triad was directly related to psychological IPV perpetration across sex groups. In addition, attachment anxiety was positively related to psychological IPV victimization through daily negative emotions for men and women, but the dark triad was not. Conclusion and implication: Attachment anxiety and the dark triad were associated differently with psychological IPV perpetration 1 year later, whereas these processes are equivalent for men and women. Our results imply that for individuals with high attachment anxiety, interventions to regulate daily negative emotions such as depression and distress may buffer against both IPV victimization and perpetration.
夫婦関係において、１）愛着不安は、日常的なネガティブ感情の蓄積を介して、親密なパートナーへの暴力に繋がること、２）ダークトライアドは直接的に親密なパートナーへの暴力に繋がることを、縦断データを用いたAPIMにより明らかにしました。